The Youthfulness of the Soul: The Eternal Message of Paryushan
By Pujya Saman Shrutpragyaji
Paryushan is not merely the greatest festival of the Jain tradition; it is a sacred journey back to the Self. It invites us to step away from the noise of the external world and enter the silence within. Throughout the year, we meet the world; during the eight days of Paryushan, we are given the opportunity to meet ourselves.
Modern society invests enormous effort in preserving the youth of the body through exercise, nutrition, medicine, and cosmetics. Yet Lord Mahavira reminds us that the body is temporary. It is born, it grows, and one day it inevitably declines. Physical strength, beauty, and youth are gifts of time—and time eventually takes them away.
The soul, however, never grows old. It is eternal, ageless, and immortal. When we discover our true Self, a new consciousness awakens within us, bringing boundless energy, peace, and joy. This is the true youthfulness of the soul. While attachment to the body often nurtures ego, the awakening of the soul blossoms into humility, equanimity, and compassion. Physical power may conquer others, but spiritual power conquers anger, pride, deceit, and greed. Lord Mahavira declared this inner victory to be the highest form of heroism.
Every day of Paryushan asks us one profound question: Am I trying to change the world, or am I ready to transform myself?
Paryushan: A Practice of Inner Transformation:
Paryushan is not simply a religious tradition; it is a living experiment in self-realization. It is not just another date on the calendar but a sacred opportunity to redirect our lives.
Fasting is not merely abstaining from food — it is abstaining from anger, ego, jealousy, attachment, and sensual indulgence. The soul is not awakened by an empty stomach alone but by a lighter, purer mind.
This sacred festival is not an occasion for displaying wealth or feeding the ego through religious rituals. When religion strengthens pride, it ceases to be true religion. Authentic spirituality shifts our identity from possessions to the Divine, from luxury to detachment. Paryushan reminds us that our worth lies not in what we own, but in what we become.
It is a time not for judging others, but for self-observation, self-reflection, and self-awakening. The essential questions of Paryushan are: Who am I? Which passions still bind me? How far have I drifted from my true Self?
The Divine Sound Is Heard Within:
Jain philosophy teaches that the Tirthankaras radiate a Divya Dhvani—the Divine Sound. Yet this divine voice is truly heard only when the mind becomes still, passions dissolve, and the heart is purified. Then, from within, arise the voices of wisdom, truth, and awareness.
The purpose of Paryushan is not merely to listen to sermons but to hear the Divine Sound emerging from our own soul. External voices provide information; the inner Divine Voice brings transformation.
Pratikraman: Returning to the Self:
One of the greatest spiritual practices of Paryushan is Pratikraman. Unfortunately, it often becomes a mechanical ritual. Pratikraman is not simply reciting sacred verses; it is returning to oneself.
It is an honest review of our thoughts, words, and actions:
Whom have I hurt?
Where did anger overpower my speech?
Where did pride arise?
Where did greed or attachment control me?
These sincere reflections mark the beginning of genuine Pratikraman. It is not a ritual of listing mistakes—it is a laboratory for letting go of them.
Samayik: The State of Equanimity:
Similarly, Samayik is far more than sitting quietly for forty-eight minutes. True Samayik is a state where the mind rises above attachment and aversion, where friend and enemy are seen alike, and where success and failure, praise and criticism, gain and loss are accepted with equal serenity.
Samayik is not merely forty-eight minutes on a clock—it is a state of awakened consciousness. If anger remains after Pratikraman or ego survives after Samayik, then rituals may have been performed, but spirituality has not yet been lived.
An Invitation to Inner Revolution:
Paryushan calls us not only to perform religious rituals but to undergo an inner revolution.
Let us not only fast from food—let us also fast from ego.
Let us not only observe Ekasana—let us also steady our restless minds.
Let us not merely ask for forgiveness—let us genuinely live in forgiveness.
Let us not only light lamps in temples—let us also illuminate our souls with Right Vision and Right Knowledge.
When fasting is accompanied by inner peace, Pratikraman by sincere self-reflection, Samayik by true equanimity, and silence by the experience of the Divine Voice within, only then does the real spirit of Paryushan blossom in our lives.
The Final Message of Paryushan:
"Adornment beautifies the body, but awakening beautifies life. Paryushan is the sacred journey from the body to divinity, from outward distraction to inward awareness, and from ritualistic religion to living consciousness."
— Pujya Saman Shrutpragyaji